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Some Closing Remarks: A Reflection on Economic Challenges and Policy Frameworks

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In his final address as Governor to the Anika Foundation, Dr. Philip Lowe reflected on the economic challenges he encountered during his seven-year term and highlighted the importance of robust policy frameworks in navigating uncertainty.  

Dr. Lowe emphasised the need for a strong nominal anchor in the form of a medium-term inflation target for monetary policy and a credible fiscal framework for fiscal policy. He also stressed the significance of aligning monetary and fiscal policies to achieve better economic outcomes.  

The Governor also discussed the importance of productivity growth for Australia’s future prosperity and the link between wages, inflation, and productivity growth. He also touched upon the relationship between monetary policy, credit growth, and asset prices, highlighting the limitations of monetary policy and the need for a multi-faceted approach to address issues like the high cost of housing in Australia.  

Dr. Lowe shared personal anecdotes, including a health scare on the day of his appointment announcement, and lessons learned during his 43 years at the RBA. He also addressed criticisms related to forward guidance on interest rates during the pandemic and discussed the challenges of communicating in the social media age.  

The Governor concluded his remarks by expressing gratitude for the support he received during his tenure and wished the incoming Governor, Michele Bullock, all the best.  


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Philip Lowe

Dr. Philip Lowe

Dr. Philip Lowe served as the Governor of the Reserve Bank of Australia from 2016 to 2023. He has had a distinguished career at the RBA spanning over four decades, holding various senior positions. Dr. Lowe has extensive experience in economic policy and has been instrumental in guiding Australia’s monetary policy through challenging times.